
Tambora, The Mountain that Shook The World
Tambora, a mountain in Sumbawa island, an 1 hour flight from Bali. The mountain that the eruption creates a whole year full of winter in Europe, Mot Tambora also caused Napoleon Bonaparte lost his war .
Mount Tambora that shook the world
Mount Tambora is not just another mountain. It holds within its depths a story that shook the world and changed it forever. The 1815 eruption of this Indonesian volcano was one of the most catastrophic events in history, with far-reaching consequences for global climate, society, and culture. But what really happened during that fateful year? And how did it impact our world today? Join us as we explore the incredible tale of Mount Tambora’s eruption and its aftermath – a journey through time, travel and nature like no other!
The 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora
On the fateful day of April 10, 1815, Mount Tambora erupted with a force that has been unmatched in modern times. The eruption was so powerful that it blasted off the entire top of the mountain and sent hot ash and debris shooting over 25 miles into the air.
The explosion triggered a series of tsunamis around Indonesia’s coastline, causing widespread devastation to villages and towns. Thousands of people were killed outright by pyroclastic flows – superheated clouds of gas and rock – while many more succumbed to starvation in the aftermath.
The eruption also had far-reaching effects on global climate patterns with massive amounts of volcanic ash blocking out sunlight for months on end. This led to a significant drop in temperatures worldwide, which caused crop failures across Europe, North America, Asia and Africa.
It is estimated that at least 71,000 people died as a direct result of this cataclysmic event. The toll would have been much higher if not for the heroic efforts made by rescue teams who worked tirelessly in extremely difficult conditions to help those affected by this disaster.
The after effects of the eruption
The after effects of the Tambora eruption were catastrophic. The explosion caused a massive ash cloud to cover the surrounding areas, causing complete darkness for days. Ash and dust covered everything in sight, including crops and vegetation that left people without food.
Thousands of people died from starvation, disease and exposure to volcanic gases. People were forced to flee their homes as landslides buried entire villages while tsunamis destroyed coastal towns.
The global climate was also affected by this eruption. The amount of ash spewed into the atmosphere blocked out sunlight around the world, resulting in cooler temperatures and widespread crop failures.
This led to famine across Europe, Asia and North America which lasted for several years. The price of wheat skyrocketed making it unaffordable for many lower-class citizens who could no longer afford basic necessities.
As a result, Tambora’s eruption had far-reaching consequences beyond just those directly affected by it. It forever changed how volcanoes are studied and monitored today so that we can better prepare ourselves against such disasters in future times.
How the eruption changed the world
The 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora was one of the most catastrophic natural disasters in history. It released an estimated 160 cubic kilometers of ash and debris into the air, causing widespread destruction across Indonesia and beyond. But its impact didn’t stop there.
The after-effects of this eruption were felt around the world. The thick cloud of ash that covered much of Southeast Asia caused a “year without summer” in many parts of Europe and North America, leading to crop failures, famine, and disease outbreaks.
In addition to these immediate effects, the Tambora eruption had longer-term consequences as well. It contributed to a period of global cooling known as the “Little Ice Age,” which lasted for several decades and had significant impacts on agriculture, transportation, and human populations around the world.
But perhaps most importantly, the Tambora eruption served as a wake-up call for scientists and governments alike about the power and unpredictability of natural disasters. Today we have systems in place to monitor volcanic activity around the world so that we can better prepare for future eruptions like Tambora’s – hopefully avoiding some of their worst effects along the way.
We are with the ZDF to film a documentary movie called Terra-X, a series that documenting 2 young man from Germany who has been travelling around the world on their sailing boat for over 4 years to date and they are continuing the journey as this article published.